In the rhythm of modern life, people constantly need to have good health to deal with large amounts of planned tasks. However, sometimes everything goes wrong because of headaches that simply don’t allow you to think rationally. The main mistake is that most people do not consider it necessary to see a doctor, thinking the pain is only a temporary phenomenon due to emotional load. As a result, it can turn into migraines with a range of unpleasant symptoms that need some effort for elimination.
What is a migraine?
Migraines are regular pain in a certain part of the head. There are some differences between migraine vs headache. First of all, migraine pain is stronger than a headache and it is throbbing. The duration of the attack varies from several hours to a couple of days.
Its strength depends on migraine types. It can be both with aura or not. Aura is local neurological symptoms that occur before the main attack. Its signs include loss of vision, weakness, seeing bright spots in front of the eyes, a feeling of prickling in the arms and legs, numbness of the face, incoordination. In general, it is possible to highlight migraine symptoms:
- nausea and vomiting;
- sensitivity to light and sound, touch and smell;
- sharp stabbing pain at one point of the head;
- distraction, and less often — speech problems
- fatigue and irritation, especially in the postdrome phase when the force of migraine headaches subsides;
Given all the signs, we can recognize that migraine vs headache have significant differences. But one of the most unpleasant forms is chronic migraine. It can develop after consuming preparations that temporarily soothe the pain, not really help eliminate it. Therefore, you should not engage in self-medication. Contact professionals in this field that will tell you how better to do based on the medical tests. Migraines became a mass problem among various segments of the population.
What causes migraines?
Some factors provoke migraine headaches. Knowing about them, people are able to prevent such consequences. Scientists are still studying what causes migraines, but it is clear that the environment and genetic heredity play their role. So, they investigate the effects of genes and neurotransmitters such as serotonin (this one regulates pain level). The connection between the brainstem and the triennial nerve is also important.
We should mention the triggers associated with the lifestyle that lead to chronic migraine. Alcohol and caffeinated drinks belong here. These are the problems with sleep, overeating and consuming preservatives, high stress level due to great loan on the brain. Weather changes also can develop migraine symptoms. Pressure drops directly affect all migraine types. Excessive physical activity influences them no less than other factors. The causes may lie in the strong smell of perfumes, cigarettes, varnishes, and paints that irritate receptors. These are other sensory stimulants such as sharp sounds and flashing lights too. People need to look at all triggers that affect the condition of the body to find the answer to the question “What is a migraine and how to fight it?”
